Rhythm and Repetition are similar visual concepts.
Repetition is created by the duplication of elements of art or the assemblage of very similar elements.
Rhythm is the visual flow through a work of art, incorporating repetition
III. Examples of the terms:
Rhythm works with Repetition of art elements such as LINE and SHAPE.
LINE:
Victor Horta, Interior of the Tassel House, 1893
Curved, spiraling lines are repeated in the floor design, railing, wall pattern, and pillar. The rhythm moves up the rounded stair steps.
Auguste Herbin Composition 1939
Curved lines are also used repeatedly in this two dimensional work. The curvilinear repetition creates creates a gentle rhythm that moves your eye through the piece. He even gave it a musical title, Composition.
SHAPE/MASS:
Ryan McGinness Untitled 2008
The similar shapes in this sculpture combine to create a mass that demonstrates rhythm and repetition.
Charles Garnier The Opera, Paris 1861-74
We tend to prefer similar motifs in architecture. This building has a stable appearance as a result of all of the repetition employed in the design. The regular and predictable patterns create a comfortable and consistent rhythm.
TEXTURE:
Gerardo Dottori The Lake 1920
This painting shows repetition and rhythm of line and shape which have been enhanced by the same treatment of TEXTURE throughout the work.